What is the primary purpose of the Federal Fair Housing Laws?

The primary purpose of the Federal Fair Housing Laws is to protect the public from discrimination in housing-related activities. These laws are designed to ensure that all individuals have equal access to housing opportunities regardless of certain protected characteristics, such as race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. By prohibiting discriminatory practices in buying, selling, renting, and financing homes, the laws help to foster a more inclusive and equitable housing market.

While options regarding protecting homeowners or compliance with state laws may seem relevant, the specific focus of the Fair Housing Laws is on the prevention of discrimination, which directly impacts the public at large. Regulating property prices is outside the scope of these laws, as they do not address economic factors but rather seek to eliminate barriers to housing based on discriminatory practices.